WHY DO YOU NEED A LOUISIANA
WORKERS COMPENSATION LAWYER?
Though about 20,000 people are injured while working in
Louisiana each year, injured employees are often shocked
when they learn the truth about the Louisiana Workers’
Compensation system:
- Your time limit for filing a claim with the Workers’
Compensation Court expires in different years depending upon
the type of wage benefits you should be receiving. In fact,
your time limit for filing a claim for benefits can expire
even while you're still under medical care. It's important
to know the type of Workers' Compensation indemnity benefits
you're receiving and how that impacts time limitations in
your case.
- “Vocational Rehabilitation” rarely amounts to more than the
insurance company's Vocational Expert mailing you a letter
listing a few low-paying, dead-end jobs. It is an
exceptional and unusual case in which an injured employee is
actually retrained for a new job.
- Insurance companies can sometimes legally terminate people's
benefits even though the claimant's treating doctor reports
that they are unable to return to work. On the other hand,
the Louisiana Workers’ Compensation court can award you
thousands of dollars in penalties if the insurance company
terminates your benefits without the appropriate medical
documentation. If you want to protect yourself, you need
understand why.
- Over the years, numerous Workers’ Compensation Judges,
including a former Chief Judge and a former Deputy Chief
Judge, have quit, alleging that the system is biased against
injured workers. Enacting amendments to the Louisiana
Workers’ Compensation laws is a highly politicized process
with important changes introduced each year.
- The Louisiana Workers' Compensation insurance market is
dominated by a single big company, the Louisiana Workers'
Compensation Corporation (LWCC). According to the Greater
Baton Rouge Business Report (6/7/05): "Today, LWCC holds
fast to a market share larger than its next 10 competitors."
LWCC is well know for their widely advertised policies that
strictly limit settlements.
- Some injured employees may be legally fired. You need to
know whether your employer will hold your job open for you
and let you come back to work when you recover from your
injury. Even if you never want to go back to work at the
place where you were injured, this is an important factor
that impacts the settlement or outcome of your claim.
Congress recently strengthened and expanded the protections
provided by the Americans with Disabilities Act. In some
situations, injured employees have more rights and
options under the Americans With Disabilities Act than
they do under the Louisiana Workers' Compensation laws.
- Louisiana law often excludes coverage for developmental or
repetitive motion injuries which, according to OSHA, are
among the most common work-related conditions. The main
factors that control whether your medical condition is
covered are: (1) how long you worked for your employer
before the disability arose, (2) your ability to pinpoint
the beginning of your symptoms, and (3) whether your medical
condition is one of the conditions that is specifically
included or excluded by Louisiana Workers' Compensation law.
- Many people have a hard time finding an attorney who has the
knowledge and experience needed to successfully represent
them in a Louisiana Workers’ Compensation claim. As the
Judges of the Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeal
concluded, you're effectively not protected by the Workers'
Compensation laws if you're not represented by a capable
attorney: “We do not exist in a vacuum, immune to the
realities of the real world and the inability of a worker's
compensation claimant to find effective or adequate counsel"
“The injured worker would effectively be denied the
protection offered by the workers' compensation statutes if
he or she was unable to find an attorney to represent his or
her interests." Charles v. Acadia.
- In a typical claim, you and your attorney will need to talk
with many people who work for your employer's Workers'
Compensation insurance company, including their Adjuster,
their Medical Case Manager, their Vocational Rehabilitation
Expert, and eventually, the insurance company's Attorney.
Those are the people with whom you or your attorney will
have direct contact. There are other important individuals
operating behind the scenes, people that you will probably
never talk to, such as the Private Investigator that the
insurance has hired to conduct video surveillance of you and
your family, the doctor or nurse who reviews your medical
records to decide whether the insurance company will pay for
your medical treatment, or the Claims Manager, who is often
the person that actually makes many of the important
decisions about your case.
Unfortunately, some folks people adopt a "wait and see"
attitude about their Workers' Compensation claim. They want
to "wait and see" how their claim develops before they
decide whether they need to call an attorney. Sadly, some
even mistakenly believe that the insurance company will
treat them better if they don't hire a lawyer.
But while the injured employee is waiting to decide if they
need to contact an attorney, the insurance company may be
quietly and legally stripping away the injured employee's
rights. The insurance company has one clear goal. They want
to minimize the amount of money they pay out on your case.
To do that, they target the primary benefits you receive:
- by limiting or denying your medical tests and surgery.
- by delay, delay, delay, making the process of getting your
medical treatment as difficult as possible.
- by limiting your right to select the doctors who will
treat you.
- by failing to include all of your income when calculating
your benefits rate.
- by sending you back to work
based on their doctor's opinion before your doctor releases
you to return to work.
- by providing you with "vocational rehabilitation" in which
their expert copies a few jobs off of the or out of the newspaper to try to show that
there are jobs available they claim you are able to perform.
- by making things difficult to motivate you to settle
whenever they're ready to start negotiating with you.
- by offering you a small lump-sum payment to resolve your
claim, refusing to tell your how they calculated their offer
and making you believe it's a take-it-or-leave-it deal.
The process shouldn't be so confusing and difficult,
but having
help from an experienced attorney can be invaluable if you
want to make sure you're treated fairly.
Next: What Can A Lawyer Do For You?
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